Upcoming Events

April 24, 2024

Journey to the Stone Lions
FOA Brown Bag talk by OAS graphic artist Scott Jaquith at the CNMA, 12:00 noon, free!

May 4, 2024

Comanche Gap tour, Part 2
May 4th and 5th, 2024
Cost of trip: $85

May 15, 2024

It’s a Hard-Rock Life: Women and Children at Historic Mines in Southern New Mexico
FOA Brown Bag talk by OAS's Executive Director, John Taylor-Montoya, at the CNMA, 12:00 noon, free!

Culture and History of the Southwest: Archaeological Perspectives (Lecture 1)

March 19, 2017


Sunday, March 19, 2017
Cost of lecture: $75 for both dates, $45 for one date

Jeremy Sabloff, Past President and External Professor, Santa Fe Institute
Introduction to the Lecture Series

George T. Crawford, Director, Blackwater Draw National Historic Landmark
Early Peoples of New Mexico and the Southwest: First Peoples through the Initial Adoption of Maize
Archaeological research is rapidly expanding our knowledge of the earliest human groups that occupied the Southwestern United States. The Paleoindian periods of Clovis and Folsom were preceded by widespread earlier peoples whose dating and lifeways are just beginning to be understood. Lifeways changed with the transition to a postglacial environment, bringing higher population densities and adaptations to smaller and smaller territories. Maize was integrated into the Archaic subsistence systems 3,500 to 4,000 years ago on a region-by-region basis, eventually effecting population, settlement and territorial decisions, and setting Southwestern peoples on the path to a formative way of life.

Eric Blinman, Director, Office of Archaeological Studies
Formative Foundations of Puebloan Cultures through AD 900
Increasing dependence on agriculture, equivalent to the Neolithic revolution of the Old World, created a patchwork of cultural adaptations in the Southwest. Feedback between environment, population density, and technological innovation resulted in distinctive agricultural adaptations across the broad sweep of the Southwest, from canal-based irrigation to dry farming at high elevations. These economic adaptations coincide with the generalized culture areas of Southwestern archaeology, and internal differentiation in stylistic variables appear to reflect underlying ethno-linguistic variety within those areas. Although still subject to the vagaries of climate variation, ancestral Puebloan peoples honed a resilient lifeway that forms the cores of Pueblo cultures.

This lecture will take place at the Santa Fe Woman’s Club, 1616 Old Pecos Trail, 1pm – 4pm, $75 for both dates, $45 for one date. Reservations will be accepted by calling and leaving a message on (505) 982-7799, ext. 5 after 7am on February 14, 2017.